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Difference Between Gen Z and Millennials

Gen Z and millennials both belong to the young generations. They are characterized as technology savvy and they daily use social media sites like Facebook, Instagram, Twitter, and YouTube. Also, they are passion-oriented, development-focused, driven to make a difference, and motivated by entrepreneurship. Students belonging to these generations may also be seen hanging out together at a university cafeteria due to their overlapping ages. Regarding their main distinction, those belonging to Gen Z are often defined as those between 1995 to 2012 while millennials were born between 1980 to 1994. The following discussions further delve into their differences.   

Who are the “Gen Z”? 

Generation Z or Gen Z is the next batch after the generation Y or the millennials. This makes other sources refer to them as the post-millennials. Also, they are sometimes called “iGeneration”, “Gen Tech”, or “Gen Wii” due to their exposure to the internet since (and even before) birth. According to several studies, the following are some of the characteristics of the youngest generation: 

  • Pragmatic 
  • Risk-takers 
  • Highly value authenticity 
  • Prefer person-to-person contact
  • Involved with the community 

Who are the “Millennials”?  

This word came from “millennium” which means a thousand years. The term was coined by historians Neil Howe and William Strauss in 1991. In their book, “Generations”, millennial was chosen to aptly reflect the result of their research which reflected that such generation is highly distinctive as compared to the baby boomers. Moreover, they had thought about the oldest millennials graduating from high school in the year 2000, which was a famed year in the 90s. Howe and Strauss predicted that during the adulthood of the majority of the millennials, family ties would be stronger, criminal behavior would be lessened, and those in their 20s would take less risks. Apparently, these predictions all came true. The millennials are also knowns as “generation Y” or “the me generation” due to the claim that they are prone to be self-centered. 

The following are some research-based characteristics of millennials: 

  • Internet dependent
  • Upbeat and receptive 
  • Atheists or agnostics
  • Mix business with pleasure 
  • Believe that money cannot really buy happiness 

Difference between Gen Z and Millennials

  1. Year of Birth for Gen Z Vs. Millennials

Those belonging to Gen Z were born from 1995 to 2012 while millennials were born from 1980 to 1994. To date, the oldest millennial is 38 years old while the oldest Gen Z is 23. 

  1. Attention Span

Due to the influence of apps and speedier technology, Gen Z tend to have shorter attention spans as compared to millennials. 

This also implies that millennials could wait longer and endure less entertaining situations than those from the generation Z. 

  1. Frugal

Since the millennials experienced the recession, they tend to be more frugal than their younger counterparts. In fact, a survey concluded that millennials have higher preferences to visit a website just to get a discount coupon as compared to Gen Z.  Similarly, millennials follow products’ ads before buying them. 

  1. Most Used Devices

The most used devices of Gen Z are smartphones, TV sets, and laptops. On the other hand, millennials most often use desktops, smart phone, and TV sets. 

  1. Exposure to Ads

As compared to millennials, those from the Gen Z are more difficult to be reached by advertisements since many of them are on multiple platforms and they are more active in using adblocking softwares. 

  1. Social Media Sites

Though both Gen Z and Millennials actively use social media sites, a survey indicated that millennials tend to use Pinterest more frequently while Gen Z are more into Vine. This implies that the older generation is more comfortable with sharing and browsing pictures while millennials prefer videos more. 

  1. Working Attitude 

The working personality of most millennials veer towards independence while that of Gen Z reflect the team player attitude. 

  1. Multi-tasking 

As compared to millennials, Gen Z thinkers are better at multitasking since their brains have been conditioned to perceive various stimuli which is largely caused by newer apps and devices. 

  1. Population

By 2019, Gen Z is expected to surpass the millennials when it comes to number as they will comprise around 32% of the population. In turn, millennials will outnumber baby boomers. 

  1. Personal Connections 

As compared to millennials, Gen Z friends look for more quality relationships as compared to meaningless connections. They have apparently learned from their seniors as they have seen how millennials’ quantity-based friendships resulted to less genuine conversations. 

  1. Entrepreneurial Adventures

Gen Z entrepreneurs are more adventurous with their greater desire to start businesses as compared to their predecessors. One of the possible reasons is the lesser amount needed in setting up shop as online entrepreneurship does not need that much financial support. In addition, the mushrooming of start-up companies has encouraged bolder business moves. 

  1. Higher Education

As compared to Gen Z, more millennials think of entering higher education. The younger generation do not feel that comfortable with the traditional educational system and prefer to enroll online and launch their careers early on. 

Gen Z vs Millennials

Summary of Gen Z Vs. Millennials

  • Gen Z and millennials are both belong to the young generations.
  • Gen Z were born from 1995-2012 while millennials were born from 1980 to 1994. 
  • Gen Z have shorter attention spans, are better at multitasking, are more inclined to take entrepreneurial risks, and are better team players. 
  • Millennials are more likely to enter higher education, value quantity over quality relationships, and take steps to save money. 

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5 Comments

  1. __Difference Between Gen Z and Millennials__

    “They are characterized as technology savvy and they daily use social media sites like Facebook, Instagram, Tweeter, and YouTube.”

    You said “Tweeter”. Hehe. Not a Millennial who wrote this.

    -Jay

  2. This article does not give the best definition of a millennial and Generation Z. The facts are all wrong based on numerous information I have read. I was born in 1995 and I have read that I am a millennial. A millenial is anyone born between 1984 and 1996. Many sources have reached this argument based on if you remember pre and post 9/11. I was a school- aged child in 2001 and can remember 9/11 as clear as day. The other standard is the age you were in 2016. If you were 0-19 in 2016 then you are a centennial or Gen Z. I was 21 in 2016. And I am 25 now.

    Please do your research because you are spreading false information.

    • Nicole you are splitting hairs. Your birth year of 1995 is right on the line between the two in this article. All of these spans of years are fuzzy at best. There are far too many individual variations to place an exact definition on the dates of any of these (or earlier) generations. Two people of the same age could have quite different recollections of 9/11. If you identify personally with the millennials, then that is how you self-identify and that is fine. It does not negate the validity of this or any other analysis. I’m a boomer born in 1953 and it’s hard for me to see someone born in 1964 (as commonly cited) as a boomer, but so what.

    • Yeah, their date range is wrong… I’m born in Jan ’96 and I am a millennial. Also remember 9/11 clear as day. I have seen arguments for including up to ’98 in millennials, but accepted consensus includes up to ’96.

  3. Who cares about either of these generations who will not jerk off without mommy’s permission?
    Why not talk about Generation X. The generation that actually did something for this world.

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References :


[0]Image credit: https://www.flickr.com/photos/53272102@N06/20400229259

[1]Image credit: https://media.defense.gov/2016/Aug/09/2001599269/780/780/0/160808-F-DM484-001.JPG

[2]Balinggan, Gene. “Top 10 Characteristics of the Typical Millennial”. Hub Pages, HubPages Inc, 15 Aug. 2018, https://hubpages.com/education/TOP-10-CHARACTERISTICS-OF-THE-TYPICAL-MILLENNIAL-18-30-YEARS-OLD 

[3]Beall, George. “8 Differences between Gen Z and Millennials”. Huff Post, Oath Inc, 6 Nov. 2017, https://www.huffingtonpost.com/george-beall/8-key-differences-between_b_12814200.html 

[4]Koulopoulos, Thomas and Keldsen, Dan. The Gen Z Effect. New York, NY: Bibliomotion, 2016. Print. 

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