Difference Between Senator and Representative

Senator vs Representative

Both senators and representatives in the United States are chosen through direct election. However, these two representatives differ from each other in many respects. Let us look at some of the differences between the two.

Two senators represent each state, and the population of the state determines the number of representatives. This means that there would be 100 senators in the U.S. Congress and as many as 435 representatives. There is also a difference in the length of service of both senators and representatives. While a senator will represent his state for a period of six years, the representatives only have a two-year term.

Another difference that can be seen between a senator and a representative is in the citizenship and age. A person can only become a senator if he is at least 30 years old and has lived in the country for about 9 years. A person can become a representative if he is at least 25 years old and has lived in the country for about 7 years.

Now considering their powers and rights, the senator has the voting right either to confirm or refute the judicial nominees of the President. On the other hand, representatives do not have this voting right. In the case of bills, both the senators and representatives are allowed to introduce certain bills. However, a senator is not allowed to introduce bills of revenue like tax bills.

The representatives have the privilege to choose the President if the Electoral College is not able to find one. The representatives can also vote for or against beginning an impeachment process. If there is any tie in electing the Vice-President, the senators can decide by voting.

Summary:

1.Two senators represent each state, and the population of the state determines the number of representatives.
2.While a senator will represent his state for a period of six years, the representatives only have a two-year term.
3.A person can only become a senator if he is at least 30 years old and has lived in the country for about 9 years. A person can become a representative if he is at least 25 years old and has lived in the country for about 7 years.
4.The senator has the voting right either to confirm or refute the judicial nominees of the President. On the other hand, representatives do not have this voting right.
5.The representatives have the privilege to choose the President if the Electoral College is not able to find one. If there is any tie in electing the Vice-President, the senators can decide by voting.

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